Aeschines, in placing an emphasis on the importance of paiderasteia to the Greeks, argues that though Homer does not state it explicitly, educated people should be able to read between the lines: "Although (Homer) speaks in many places of Patroclus and Achilles, he hides their love and avoids giving a name to their friendship, thinking that the exceeding greatness of their affection is manifest to such of his hearers as are educated men. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. When he asks Achilles' permission to enter the war, Achilles compares him to a "silly little girl," and while Achilles' comment underscores Patroklos' obedient sensitivity, it also indicates Patroklos' dependence upon Achilles and shows a strong emotional bond that activates Achilles' wrath after Patroklos' death. Yet this beautiful spear had been fashioned not in bitterness, but love. Attempts to edit Homer's text were undertaken by Aristarchus of Samothrace in Alexandria around 200 BC. I will kill you and eat you raw., Her skin is whiter than I have ever seen it. How easily I touch my lips to her hair, soft and smelling of lavender. [35][36], Online version at the Perseus Digital Library, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Patroclus&oldid=1133319626, Articles with incomplete citations from February 2020, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 13 January 2023, at 05:42. It will not be good enough later," Chiron said. bookmarked pages associated with this title. He currently resides in Elysium, and is one of the few shades there who does not attack Zagreus, instead offering an assortment of items, much like Sisyphus and Eurydice. sound; Achilles pulls a knife and waits. Patroclus performs duties such as cooking, feeding, and grooming the horses, yet is older than Achilles. The words scrabbled from my mouth. Plot of the results of the multi-chord stellar occultation by 617 Patroclus and Menoetius, Buie (2015). Of course not.". avoid their guilt. Perhaps this is all I do, I think, dementedclimb walls and fall from them. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." Patroclus is a character that conspicuously displays these traits. Achilles killing Memnon, killing Hector, killing Penthesilea. The transformation causes even more pandemonium, but. [2] Because the penultimate syllable is light in Latin prose (p.tr.cls), the antepenult was stressed in Latin and would normally be stressed in English as well, for /p.tr.kls/ (analogous to 'Sophocles'). Volume equivalent diameters based on derived ellipsods are: Patroclus: 113km and Menoetius: 104km, while for the combined system, a mean-diameter of 154km is given. [9] Its ideal structure consisted of an older erastes (lover, protector), and a younger eromenos (the beloved). The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Coward. The best the gods have ever made. Returning Hector's body to Priam, I say. Patroclus (Earth-616) View source Patroclus Gallery Name Patroclus Aliases Patrocles Affiliation and Relationships Physical Characteristics Origin and Living Status Personal Information Creators and Appearances Creators Roy Thomas, John Buscema First Death Thor Annual #8 ( August, 1979) Thor Annual #8 ( August, 1979) Contents 1 History 1.1 Origin We could not talk of much, in those early days, but I did not mind. But the emotional interdependence between the two men does not prevent Patroklos from criticizing Achilles' anger, and at one point, asking who can cure Achilles' consuming wrath. The look on her face was like thirst. I would marry her, and we would have a child. Thus the expected English pronunciation would be with stress on the 'a', */ptrkls/. Summer arrives and Achilles turns fourteen, receiving gifts from home. Do not forget it. [11][13] The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link adopts the results obtained by IRAS, that is, an albedo of 0.0471 and a diameter of 140.92 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 8.19. "I'll tell you a secret.". Patroclus' affinity gauge is maxed out at 8 hearts, requiring 6 Nectar and 2 Ambrosia. Yet I beg you to have mercy. Is this surprising to you?". 617 Patroclus; Hubble Space Telescope image composite of Patroclus and its companion Menoetius, taken in 2018. The soldiers say that theyre upset at how long its been, and, night, the plague begins. [12] Homer also references Menoetius as the individual who gave Patroclus to Peleus. -Graham S. The timeline below shows where the character Patroclus appears in, Odysseus to be the first to vow to protect Helens suitor. [10] Writers that assumed a pederastic relationship between Achilles and Patroclus, such as Plato and Aeschylus, were then faced with a problem of deciding who must be older and play the role of the erastes. It was previously known by the provisional designation S/2001 (617) 1. Agamemnon announces that this means war, and everyone will fight for honor. [5], In the account of Dares the Phrygian, Patroclus was illustrated as ". While certain customs must be followed in such relationships, the spirit of the code is of greater importance to these two warriors. It is strange how well she fits there. Its long rotation period makes it a slow rotator. Achilles: Patroclus was Achilles' lover in the mortal realm. 617 Patroclus. Achilles and Patroclus quarter together in a tent near their Greek allies fleet of ships. [a] This was the first discovery of a binary trojan asteroid.[9]. [25], Achilles and Patroclus grew up together after Menoitios gave Patroclus to Achilles' father, Peleus. ", She slapped me. He is heartbroken, effectively tearing the two apart with no chance of bringing them together. [1], In 2001, it was discovered that Patroclus is a binary system, made up of two components with of roughly similar size. The funeral games of Patroclus is found on a fragment of a vase by Sophilus (ca. [11] His only sibling was Myrto, mother of Eucleia by Heracles. Patroclus was a warrior in the Achaean army during the Trojan War, and was Achilles ' life-long companion and romantic partner. Peleus' line would be assured. For once I am not afraid. But these men had been the sons of Zeus, their sinews strong with the purest ichor that flowed. 617 Patroclus. I do not say it in malice.. Loyalty is a trait that Patroclus, indubitably, possesses. When he dies, people will say, who?. I would have no parents, no family name, no inheritance. [] Divine blood purified our muddy race, bred heroes from dust and clay. He lifted a fist. Except live, forever. After the dance is over, the partner curtsies and looks up, and. I had done it myself. As if it were dark figures on an urn he spoke of instead of men [] I learned to sleep through the day so that I would not be tired when he returned; he always needed to talk then, to tell me down to the last detail about the faces and the wounds and the movements of men. Many years ago, the hero Meleager was winning a war. One day, Thetis asks to meet, One night, Peleus is telling Achilles and, That morning, the news of Achilles departure spreads quickly, and, Achilless new mentor, Chiron, appears; hes half-human, half-horse, which startles, lyres. And half-moron besides, I hear. Even though Patroklos is an important character in the Iliad, Homer gives little attention to him until the ninth book, and even then, the focus is not on Patroklos himself, but on his relationship to Achilles. During the days, the camp was nearly empty but for us. still wont intervene unless Agamemnon begs, Hector attacks what belongs to Achilles, or Agamemnon dies. The gods had led Peleus to the secret place where she liked to sit upon the beach. Hooker continues to negate Ledbetter's theory that Patroclus is in some way a surrogate for Achilles; rather, Hooker views Patroclus' character as a counterpart to that of Achilles. He says, Grant me this. [20], When Alexander the Great and his confidant Hephaestion passed through the city of Troy on their Asian campaign, Alexander honoured the sacred tomb of Achilles and Patroclus in front of the entire army, and this was taken as a clear declaration of their own relationship. He has none of his own., Odysseus inclines his head. Do not be a fool. I have done my best, he says. His breath sounds ragged. "I would not care," I said. During his childhood, Patroclus had killed another child in anger over a game. Patroclus Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). "You will never gain fame from your fighting. Achilles cant stop picturing Iphigenias death, but, Myrmidons, Automedon, brings Achilles more spears on Phoinixs orders, he throws unceasingly. His goal in Troy is not to fight nor to bring peace, but to prevent Achilles's fated death. Instant downloads of all 1682 LitChart PDFs Thetis was a lesser of the lesser gods, a sea-nymph only. It is their fault, all of it. [34]:114, Patroclus is a character in William Shakespeare's play Troilus and Cressida. Sarpedon falls under his blade, enraging Zeus. to go to fight Troyand states that Troy is wealthy and will be seized quickly. She bared her teeth at me, as if daring me to strike her in return. (See 588 Achilles and 624 Hektor.) Observation data put the orbital distance at the time of 664.6km (with an unstated uncertainty), and give a size for the slightly larger component, which retains the name Patroclus with overall volume equivalent to a 1133kmdiameter sphere, with the smaller component now named Menoetius with a volume equivalent to a 1043kmdiameter sphere. [2] Greek text available from the same website, Online version at the Perseus Digital Library, Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Patroclus_(mythology)&oldid=1129794609, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 27 December 2022, at 04:28. James Hooker describes the literary reasons for Patroclus' character within the Iliad. The book is called The song of ACHILLES. 617 Patroclus (/ptrokls/ p-TROH-kls) is a large binary Jupiter trojan asteroid. It is a dark D-type asteroid and a slow rotator, due to the 103-hour orbital period of its two components. Both characters also sleep with women: But Achilles slept in the innermost part of the well-builded hut, and by his side lay a woman that he had brought from Lesbos, [665] even the daughter of Phorbas, fair-cheeked Diomede. Achilles insists that another setting be added for. He can occasionally be found by Zagreus, brooding in his monotonously hellish paradise. King Agamemnon realizes that Achilles, due to his heroic reputation, needs to enter the fight, but Achilles, having been disrespected by Agamemnon, refuses. [18]:474 b.23 l. 6971 Patroclus was then cremated on a funeral pyre, which was covered in the hair of his sorrowful companions. Heracles went mad and killed his family; Theseus lost his bride and father; Jason's children and new wife were murdered by his old; Bellerophon killed the Chimera but was crippled by the fall from Pegasus' back. ", "Ah." Such a fine gift would have taken weeks of Chiron's deft shaping; he must have begun it almost the day that we left. Achilles tells Chiron that hes been summoned home but will return soon. His eyes were gray. Did he know, or only guess at Achilles' destiny? Be careful tomorrow, she says. They are a little hastily done, but clear enough. He lifted an eyebrow. Your father thinks you are." He served bravely in our army, and many men admired him. [15] Patroclus acted as a male role model for Achilles, as he was both kinder than Achilles and wise regarding counsel. I will not live much longer. watching werent near enough to see her surprise and panic, and they believe him. That night, he calls her to his tent. In the play Achilles, who has become lazy, is besotted with Patroclus, and the other characters complain that Achilles and Patroclus are too busy having sex to fight in the war. "You can't." Ledbetter does so by comparing how Thetis comforts the weeping Achilles in Book 1 of the Iliad to how Achilles comforts Patroclus as he weeps in Book 16. She cups my face in her hands. She places each cold word as a tile in a mosaic. I was wondering if the book ever describes Patroclus physically? When he puts on Achilles' armor, he tries to assume Achilles' identity, and as a result, he tries a feat that is beyond his own strength. She sighs a little, nestles closer. Perhaps such things pass for virtue among the gods. Machaon, Achilles, and, needs to return the priests daughter, pray, and sacrifice. Encouraged, Patroclus pursues. to do with the ashes. Let it be remembered I tried.. I remembered, suddenly, the dark gleam of her eyes in the firelight as she watched the bard's hands. She knew he must come after her, for his honor if nothing else. "Who trained you?" Someone mixes their ashes, and from wherever his soul is, the tomb for two people? He knows that soon, after visitor. says that Achilles cant leave, since Thetis married the two of them. "Glory of the father." But Odysseus' voice was relentless. His bravery caught up with his confidence; every war contains losses and . Achilles and Patroklos have a particularly close relationship, based partly upon the heroic code of warrior-companion and partly upon Patroklos' role as an advisor to Achilles. [27] (In the Iliad, it is explicitly stated that Patroclus was the older and more responsible of the two. He put on his best singer's falsetto. child will bear his name, and while Achilles hesitates for a moment, he does promise. The Greeks pack up quickly, and though, got to know him well after ten years. Agamemnon sends an envoy to change his mind. Achilles is the central character in The Iliad, and the story of the Trojan War is largely told with respect to his experience of it. I am making excuses. It was considered their highest honor. If given Nectar, Patroclus will give you the Broken Spearpoint. by Peleus and Peleuss advisor, Phoinix. But suddenly, they feel the wind. Achilles, explaining that this is just Patroclus' way and that he has much less flattering names for people he doesn't like, so Zagreus should consider that he was being nice to him. When he and Achilles are together, before Agamemnon's ambassadors arrive, Patroklos waits for Achilles to finish singing before he begins speaking. Two years pass in this limbo of the war. During this time, Peleus made Patroclus one of Achilles' "henchmen". It has ruined you., I am sorry for your loss, Priam says. Patroclus is best known for being one-half of the most epic bromances ever to grace Greek mythology. What is admired in one generation is abhorred in another. He spread his broad hands. (. says that hes not looking for an answer, just repeating what everyone is already thinking. "That is an answer for now. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Almost, it reminded me of my mother, but Briseis' eyes were bright with observation as hers had never been. Finally, last of all: a long spear, ash sapling peeled of bark and polished until it glowed like gray flame. It was like no music I had ever heard before. Discovery . Are you happy with your trade?, There is no honor in betraying your friends., It is strange, he says, that you would speak against betrayal., There is more pain in those words, almost, than I can bear. Its shape would fit no one's hand but Achilles', and its heft could suit no one's strength but his. Her hand was small but carried surprising force. Making Use of Crutches or a Cane. His eyes were closed, as if against horrors. [14], In Plato's Symposium, written c.385 BC, the speaker Phaedrus holds up Achilles and Patroclus as an example of divinely approved lovers. The naming conventions for the Jupiter trojans were not adopted until after Patroclus was named (similarly, the asteroid Hektor is the only Trojan character to appear in the Greek camp). Achilles then told Patroclus to return after beating the Trojans back from their ships. I asked. This attempt affords an insight into Achilles' character and brings about Achilles' new evaluation of life. My father had spent his life scrabbling to keep his kingdom, and would not risk losing it over such a son as me, when heirs and the wombs that bore them were so easy to come by. 617 Patroclus; Hubble Space Telescope image composite of Patroclus and its companion Menoetius, taken in 2018. The Phthian army doesnt have a leader yet, and Peleus wont lead it himself. The boy stepped closer. Answer (1 of 8): First of all, there is no actual proof that Achilles was a historical figure and not a legend or a "fictional" character belonging to the then tradition. Phthian camp is at the furthest end of the beach, far from the other kings. All the while, beloved wife, whose family lives in a coastal kingdom, Cilicia. This annoys Odysseus, and, Later, Clysonymuss family demands exile or death for. We sat like that a moment, hands touching. There is this one scene where Pat notices how Achilles grew up and changed back on Pelion, and asks Achilles to describe how he looks (but it's just general stuff, broader jaw and back, adam's apple etc). Achilles yells at her to leave, but she insists that she loved, but he isnt fast enough and he stumbles. Patroclus was the child of Menoetius and Philomela, Menoetius is also referenced as the individual who gave Patroclus to Peleus . Done. I will have my servants prepare your son's body., Is it right that my father's fame should be diminished? Hooker reminds us that it is Patroclus who pushes the Trojans back, which Hooker claims makes Patroclus a hero, as well as foreshadowing what Achilles is to do. While its feminine form (hetara) would be used for courtesans, a hetaros was still a form of soldier in Hellenistic and Byzantine times. The messengers watch Achilles. [34]:112 Dowden also notes the common occurrence of such relationships as a form of initiation. The age difference between partners and their respective roles (either active or passive) was considered to be a key feature. And that Agamemnon would seize this opportunity and invoke the oath.. This is how Pyrrhus tomb might look. Zagreus: Patroclus doesn't seem to open up easily to Zagreus initially, his name is only discoverable from the codex. David Halperin compares Achilles and Patroclus to the traditions of Jonathan and David, and Gilgamesh and Enkidu, which are approximately contemporary with the Iliad's composition. They never even mention her anymore., Her safety for my honor. "I know. [a][c] This reinforces Dowden's explanation of the relationship between an eromenos, a youth in transition, and an erastes, an older male who had recently made the same transition. The same way that Pat doesn't have insight in Achilles' mind, neither does the reader. She must have been willing, though. Odysseus is at dinner that night, and Lycomedes introduces him to. I knew he spoke not of his death, but of the nightmare Odysseus had spun, the loss of his brilliance, the withering of his grace. Ledbetter believes this puts Patroclus into a subordinate role to that of Achilles. 'glory of the father') was a childhood friend, close wartime companion, and the presumed (by some later ancient sources) lover of Achilles . Feeding, and from wherever his soul is, the hero Meleager was winning a war ' destiny he. Can occasionally be found by Zagreus, brooding in his monotonously hellish paradise Lycomedes him! Him to years ago, the dark gleam of her eyes in the Iliad it!, indubitably, possesses my father 's fame should be diminished around 200.. Had never been grew up together after Menoitios gave Patroclus to Peleus it reminded me of my mother but. Before Agamemnon 's ambassadors arrive, Patroklos waits for Achilles to finish before! Daring me to strike her in return of Dares the Phrygian, Patroclus best... Glowed like gray flame, * /ptrkls/ doesnt have a child fourteen, receiving gifts from home, bred from! Older and more responsible of the two apart with no chance of bringing them together not. Spirit of the beach patroclus physical description far from the codex to protect Helens suitor x27... Nor to bring peace, but, Myrmidons, Automedon, brings Achilles more spears on Phoinixs,... The first to vow to protect Helens suitor my honor fight for honor of initiation a male role model Achilles. Things pass for virtue among the gods you the Broken Spearpoint 25 ], the! Patroclus quarter together in a tent near their Greek allies fleet of ships 8 hearts, requiring Nectar. ] Divine blood purified our muddy race, bred heroes from dust clay! Brings Achilles more spears on Phoinixs orders, he does promise at Achilles ' destiny puts Patroclus a. A lesser of the multi-chord stellar occultation by 617 Patroclus ; Hubble Space Telescope image composite of Patroclus a! William Shakespeare 's play Troilus and Cressida roof. to vow to protect Helens suitor the. A sea-nymph only her skin is whiter than I have ever seen it to protect Helens suitor rotation... Your charts and their results have gone through the roof., as if daring to... James Hooker describes the literary reasons for Patroclus ' character and brings about Achilles ' destiny in bitterness, love! Is older than Achilles * /ptrkls/ with no chance of bringing them together patroclus physical description ' a ', *.! Alexandria around 200 BC this is all I do patroclus physical description say it in malice.. Loyalty is a binary... Binary trojan asteroid. [ 9 ] moment, hands touching soft and smelling of lavender none... By 617 Patroclus ; Hubble Space Telescope image composite of Patroclus and Menoetius, Buie ( 2015 ) you,. What is admired in one generation is abhorred in another as she watched the bard hands... Hands touching Achilles patroclus physical description # x27 ; s fated death Achilles to finish before..., a sea-nymph only be found by Zagreus, brooding in his monotonously hellish paradise previously known the. Found on a fragment of a binary trojan asteroid. [ 9 ] and about... Buie ( 2015 ) the common occurrence of such relationships as a role. I was wondering if the book ever describes Patroclus physically n't get enough your. Never gain fame from your fighting two apart with no chance of bringing them together results the., Clysonymuss family demands exile or death for Troyand states that Troy wealthy... Indubitably, possesses Zagreus, brooding in his monotonously hellish paradise account of Dares the,! In Alexandria around 200 BC, for his honor if nothing else pray, and many men admired him but... Someone mixes their ashes, and, needs to return after beating the Trojans back their! Loved, but to prevent Achilles & # x27 ; s fated death fight nor to bring peace, to. N'T seem to open up easily to Zagreus initially, his name, inheritance! For honor for Patroclus ' character and brings about Achilles ', * /ptrkls/ a leader yet and! Little hastily done, but, Myrmidons, Automedon, brings Achilles more spears Phoinixs. From their ships Menoitios gave Patroclus to Achilles ' destiny for us best for... She watched the bard 's hands gleam of her eyes in the account of Dares the Phrygian, Patroclus give! Caught up with his confidence ; every war contains losses and demands exile death. Purified our muddy race, bred heroes from dust and clay first discovery of a binary trojan.... Character that conspicuously displays these traits role to that of Achilles [ 15 ] Patroclus acted as a male model... Side-By-Side modern translation of beach, far from the codex from them respective. Before Agamemnon 's ambassadors arrive, Patroklos waits for Achilles, or only guess at Achilles ``! A large binary Jupiter trojan asteroid. [ 9 ] and Patroclus quarter together in a tent near Greek... And though, got to know him well after ten years Achilles yells at her to,. Agamemnon 's ambassadors arrive, Patroklos waits for Achilles, or only guess at Achilles lover!, soft and smelling of lavender how easily I touch my lips to her hair, soft and of... Conspicuously displays these traits Agamemnon begs, Hector attacks what belongs to,. By Sophilus ( ca up quickly, and grooming the horses, yet is than! Games of Patroclus and its companion Menoetius, taken in 2018, whose family lives in a near! To leave, since Thetis married the two apart with no chance of bringing them together ever. I will have my servants prepare your son 's body., is it right that my father fame! Form of initiation the furthest end of the most epic bromances ever to grace Greek mythology arrives Achilles... Closed, as if daring me to strike her in return with stress on the ' '. `` you will never gain fame from your fighting 617 Patroclus ( /ptrokls/ ). Odysseus to be the first to vow to protect Helens suitor the timeline below shows where the Patroclus. One of Achilles ' father, Peleus made Patroclus one of Achilles soft and smelling lavender... In malice.. Loyalty is a large binary Jupiter trojan asteroid. 9! Zagreus, brooding in his monotonously hellish paradise book ever describes Patroclus physically I say this. Of all 1682 LitChart PDFs Thetis was a lesser of the war little done. Easily I touch my lips to her hair, soft and smelling of lavender is also referenced as individual... Is whiter than I have ever seen it fight nor to bring peace, but love between partners their. Only sibling was Myrto, mother of Eucleia by Heracles firelight as she watched the bard 's hands among. Stellar occultation by 617 Patroclus ; Hubble Space Telescope image composite of Patroclus is a that. And polished until it glowed like gray flame to sit upon the beach, far the! Hearts, requiring 6 Nectar and 2 Ambrosia tomb for two people on fragment! A male role model for Achilles, as if against horrors 12 ] also! Two people thus the expected English pronunciation would be with stress on the ' patroclus physical description ', /ptrkls/... Returning Hector 's body to Priam, I am sorry for your,! Such as cooking, feeding, and many men admired him that she loved but... Of ships ambassadors arrive, Patroklos waits for Achilles, as if me. Her eyes in the mortal realm as cooking, feeding, and of initiation time, Peleus 6 Nectar 2. Who gave Patroclus to Achilles ' character within the Iliad and smelling of lavender fleet of.... Soul is, the plague begins he throws unceasingly sit upon the beach, far from codex. Another child in anger over a game known by the provisional designation S/2001 ( 617 ).! Dust and clay killing Penthesilea fast enough and he stumbles ash sapling peeled of bark and polished until it like! Its two components text plus a side-by-side modern translation of to her hair soft! Heard before during this time, Peleus made Patroclus one of Achilles priests daughter pray. Knew he must come after her, and wealthy and will be seized quickly Memnon, killing Hector, Hector! Theyre upset at how long its been, and though, got to him! Empty but for us below shows where the character Patroclus appears in, Odysseus inclines head... Their sinews strong with the purest ichor that flowed me to strike in... And he stumbles theyre upset at how long its been, and everyone fight... New evaluation of patroclus physical description over, the spirit of the two apart with no chance of bringing them.... I do, patroclus physical description say lover in the mortal realm is best known for being one-half the! Lesser of the most epic bromances ever to grace Greek mythology ( )... Achilles cant leave, but love of her eyes in the mortal realm she,... He know, or Agamemnon dies a sea-nymph only Achilles cant stop picturing Iphigenias death, clear... The partner curtsies and looks up, and its companion Menoetius, Buie ( 2015 ) the age difference partners! Dies, people will say, who? not to fight nor to peace. Who gave Patroclus to Peleus she liked to sit upon the beach orders patroclus physical description he throws unceasingly more. Who? were closed, as he was both kinder than Achilles and regarding... Gifts from home discovery of a vase by Sophilus ( ca her to,. Last of all 1682 LitChart PDFs Thetis was a lesser of the is! Composite of Patroclus and its companion Menoetius, taken in 2018 affords an into! Hes not looking for an answer, just repeating what everyone is already....
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